| What's New August 2005 Books and Documents Economic Development  | Perry, David C., and Wim Wiewel, eds. University
as Urban Developer: Case Studies and Analysis. Armonk, N.Y.:
M. E. Sharpe, 2005. This is the first book to explore the role of the university
as developer. It offers a rich array of case studies and analyses
that clarify the important roles universities play in the growth and
development of cities. The cases describe a host of university practices,
community responses, and policy initiatives surrounding university real
estate development. |  | Seidman, Karl F. Economic
Development Finance. Thousand Oaks, Cal.: Sage, 2005. A comprehensive and in-depth presentation of private,
public, and community financial institutions, policies and methods for
financing local and regional economic development projects. The treatment
of policies and program models emphasizes their applications and impact,
key design and management issues, and best practices. A separate section
addresses critical management issues for development finance programs:
program and product design, the lending and investment process, and capital
management. Case studies are included throughout the book to help readers
develop their skills and apply policies and tools to real practice issues.
A glossary of finance terms is also included. Reviewed
in January 2005 issue of Planning magazine. |  | Wiewel, Wim, and Gerrit-Jan Knapp, eds. Partnerships
for Smart Growth: University-Community Collaboration for Better Public
Places. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, 2005. Linking the worlds of community development, higher education
administration, and urban design, this guidebook offers useful information
on how universities and communities can best develop partnership projects.
Its focus on smart growth projects further enhances its value for those
interested in how urban, suburban, and rural growth can be accommodated
while preserving open spaces and quality of life. Partnerships for
Smart Growth includes 13 case studies of university-community collaborations
on smart growth initiatives. Each case includes a comprehensive discussion
of how and why the project was initiated, who was involved, what techniques
were employed, what were the pitfalls, and what was the outcome. |
Environmental Planning  | Ndubisi, Forster. Ecological
Planning: A Historical and Comparative Synthesis. Baltimore:
Johns Hopkins University Press, 2002. Ecological planning is the process of understanding, evaluating,
and providing options for the use of landscape to ensure a better fit
with human habitation. Forster Ndubisi provides a succinct historical
and comparative account of the various approaches to this process. He
then reveals how each of these approaches offers different and uniquely
useful perspectives for understanding the dialogue between human and
environmental processes. A Choice Magazine Outstanding Academic
Title for 2003. Reviewed
in June 2003 issue of Planning magazine. |  | Zimmerer, Karl S., and Thomas J. Bassett,
eds. Political
Ecology: An Integrative Approach to Geography and Environment-Development
Studies. New York: Guilford Press, 2003. Twelve carefully selected case studies demonstrate how
contemporary geographical theories and methods can contribute to understanding
key environment-and-development issues and working toward effective policies.
Topics addressed include water and biodiversity resources, urban and
national resource planning, scientific concepts of resource management,
and ideas of nature and conservation in the context of globalization. "An illuminating and comprehensive volume of case
studies in political ecology, edited by two of the field's most distinguished
analysts. Addressing issues of politics, landscape, and representation,
chapters examine topics ranging from urban waterscapes to mountain agriculture,
from GIS and environmental science to ecotourism and slavery. The book
provides a tour d'horizon of political ecology through its foundational
discipline, geography. Useful for students, scholars, and practitioners,
this will be an indispensable text for all readers interested in the
biophysical and social forces that shape land use."
— Susanna
Hecht, Department of Urban Planning, UCLA School of Public Policy and
Social Research |
Growth Management  | Pruetz, Rick. Beyond
Givings and Takings: Saving Natural Areas, Farmland, and Historic
Landmarks with Transfer of Development Rights and Density Transfer
Charges. Marina Del Rey, Cal.: Arje Press, 2003. Beyond Takings and Givings updates and expands
the 1997 publication Saved By Development, until now, the most
comprehensive book on TDR. It offers a progress report on most of the
112 TDR programs profiled in the 1997 book plus case studies of 30 additional
programs. Beyond Takings and Givings places TDR within the
context of the ongoing property rights debate. Some property rights advocates
believe that governments should compensate for regulations that reduce
but do not eliminate property value, or "partial takings." In contrast,
some community rights advocates argue that compensation is inappropriate
because value reductions are offset by the value increases created by
government actions and regulations, often without reimbursement, or "givings." TDR
offers a practical alternative to this stalemate. Reviewed
in October 2003 issue of Planning magazine. |  | Wagner, Fritz W., ed. Revitalizing
the City: Strategies to Contain Sprawl and Revive the Core.
Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, 2005. The authors provide actual case examples of urban success
stories — ranging from San Diego's smart growth initiative to
brownfield redevelopment in Pittsburgh. The book is divided into four
major sections — Urban Growth, Metropolitan Development and Administration,
Central City Redevelopment Strategies, and Central City-Suburban Cooperation.
Each chapter includes an analysis of key issues, descriptions of specific
local initiatives, highlights of effective policies or programs, and
potential pitfalls to avoid. |
Mixed-Use  | Dittmar, Hank, and Gloria Ohland. The
New Transit Town: Best Practices in Transit-Oriented Development.
Washington, D.C.: Island Press, 2004. The New Transit Town brings together leading
experts in planning, transportation, and sustainable design to examine
the first generation of TOD projects and derive lessons for the next
generation. It offers topic chapters that provide detailed discussion
of key issues along with case studies that present an in-depth look at
specific projects. Case Studies include Arlington, Virginia (Roslyn-Ballston
corridor); Dallas (Mockingbird Station and Addison Circle); historic
transit-oriented neighborhoods in Chicago; Atlanta (Lindbergh Center
and BellSouth); San Jose (Ohlone-Chynoweth); and San Diego (Barrio Logan). Reviewed
in May 2004 issue of Planning magazine. |
Other  | Sullivan, Robert. Rats:
Observations on the History and Habitat of the City’s Most Unwanted
Inhabitants. New York: Bloomsbury, 2004. In Rats, the critically acclaimed bestseller,
Robert Sullivan spends a year investigating a rat-infested alley just
a few blocks away from Wall Street. Sullivan gets to know not just
the beast but its friends and foes: the exterminators, the sanitation
workers, the agitators and activists who have played their part in the
centuries-old war between human city dweller and wild city rat. Sullivan
looks deep into the largely unrecorded history of the city and its masses
— its herds-of-rats-like mob. |
Parking  | Jakle, John A., and Keith A. Sculle. Lots
of Parking: Land Use in a Car Culture. Charlottesville,
Va.: University of Virginia Press, 2004. John A. Jakle and Keith A. Sculle examine a fundamental
feature of the urban and suburban scene — the parking lot. Their lively
and exhaustive exploration traces the history of parking from the curbside
to the rise of public and commercial parking lots and garages and the
concomitant demolition of the old pedestrian-oriented urban infrastructure.
In an accessible style enhanced by a range of interesting and unusual
illustrations, Jakle and Sculle discuss the role of parking in downtown
revitalization efforts and, by contrast, its role in the promotion of
outlying suburban shopping districts and its incorporation into our neighborhoods
and residences. Reviewed
in February 2005 issue of Planning magazine. |
Parks and Recreation  | Theokas, Andrew C. Grounds
for Review: The Garden Festival in Urban Planning and Design.
Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2004. Garden Festivals are more than temporary horticultural
expositions. Complex and phased, these projects have additional significance
as planning stratagems, reclamation projects, public art venues, and
precursors of new urban parks. Their scope extends well beyond that implied
by the term "garden festival." Typically exceeding 50 hectares,
they stimulate development and steer site design through a unique merger
of domestic garden culture with a large-scale urban project. Reviewed
in July 20005 issue of Planning magazine. |
Planning in Literature  | Waldie, D. J. Holy
Land: A Suburban Memoir. New York: W. W. Norton, 2005. D. J. Waldie recounts growing up in Lakewood, California,
a prototypical post-World War II suburb. Laid out in 316 sections as
carefully measured as a grid of tract houses, Holy Land is by
turns touching, eerie, funny, and encyclopedic in its handling of what
was gained and lost when thousands of blue-collar families were thrown
together in the suburbs of the 1950s. An intensely realized and wholly
original memoir about the way in which a place can shape a life, Holy
Land is ultimately about the resonance of choices — how wide a street
should be, what to name a park — and the hopes that are realized in the
habits of everyday life. |
Redevelopment  | Goldberger, Paul. Up
from Zero: Politics, Architecture, and the Rebuilding of New York.
New York: Random House, 2004. In Up from Zero, Paul Goldberger, winner of the
Pulitzer Prize, tells the inside story of the quest to rebuild one of
the most important symbolic sites in the world, the 16 acres where the
towers of the former World Trade Center stood. A story of power, politics,
architecture, community, and culture, Up from Zero takes us
inside the controversial struggle to create and build one of the most
challenging urban-design projects in history. |
Urban Design/Built Environment  | Forsyth, Ann. Reforming
Suburbia: The Planned Communities of Irvine, Columbia, and The Woodlands.
Berkeley, Cal.: University of California Press, 2005. The "new community" movement of the 1960s and
1970s attempted a grand experiment in housing. It inspired the construction
of innovative communities that were designed to counter suburbia's cultural
conformity, social isolation, ugliness, and environmental problems. This
richly documented book examines the results of those experiments in three
of the most successful new communities: Irvine Ranch in Southern California,
Columbia in Maryland, and The Woodlands in the suburbs of Houston, Texas. |  | Galatas, Roger, and Jim Barlow. The
Woodlands: The Inside Story of Creating a Better Hometown.
Washington, D.C.: Urban Land Institute, 2004. A behind-the-scenes look into The Woodlands, an innovative
new town that was built from the ground up near Houston, Texas. This
is the story of the people who were instrumental in developing it and
the experiences and challenges they had in creating a better, "new" hometown.
Includes photographs from yesterday and today. |
Compiled by Shannon Paul, Librarian, Merriam Center Library,
American Planning Association, library@planning.org. |