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Productivity and the Density of Human Capital
Journal of Regional Science, 52(4): 562–586, 2012by: Federal Reserve Bank of New York, State University of New York at Buffalo, University of MaineThis article used a regression analysis to determine the effects density and urban density have on productivity. -
Does Urban Sprawl Hold Down Upward Mobility?
Landscape and Urban Planning, 148: 80-88, 2016by: Reid Ewing, University of Texas at Arlington, U.S. Geological Survey, University of UtahThis study attempts to determine whether urban form impacts upward economic and social mobility. -
Fairfax County Measures Up: A Manual for Performance Measurement
2007This guidebook has been used to develop and improve goals, objectives, and performance indicators for county budgets. -
A Performance Management Framework for State and Local Government: From Measurement and Reporting to Management and Improving
2010This report examines performance management principles and practices for state and local governments. -
Performance Measurement, Benchmarking & Outcome-Based Budgeting for Wisconsin Local Government
2009by: Alan ProbstThis comprehensive guidebook covers performance measurement and performance-based budgeting. -
Performance Measurement: A Tool for Accountability and Performance Improvement
University of North Carolina School of Government, Article 16, 2007by: David AmmonsThis briefing paper offers a general guide to the importance and value of performance measurements for municipal governments. -
Performance Measure Guide
2009This state-produced guidebook examines why and how to use performance measures in municipal government. -
Nashville-Davidson County, TN, Performance Measure Certification Reports Archive
2006The city’s Office of Financial Accountability reviewed departmental performance measures in annual reports. -
Napa County, CA, Performance Measurement Report
2016The county’s annual performance report evaluates the performance of all city functional areas, departments, and divisions. -
Oklahoma City, OK, Performance Data
2016The city’s performance data website includes links to performance data and strategic business plans for all city departments. -
Las Vegas, NV, Department of Planning Strategic Business Plan
2013This 2013 strategic business plan is from the city’s planning department. -
Wichita, KS, 2015 Performance Measures Report
2016In 2016, the city reviewed data to guide the development of its budget, including performance measures tracked since 2010. -
Greenville County, SC, Performance Measurement Report: Fiscal Year 2016, Fiscal Year 2017
2016The county tracks performance measures for all county offices and departments as part of its budgeting process. -
Lakeland, FL, Annual Budget: FY2017 Budget Documents
2017The city’s 2017 budget includes performance measurement information for the planning and development review functions. -
Fairfax County, VA, FY 2017 Adopted Budget — Budget Narratives
2017The county uses a performance budgeting process for each general fund agency, including planning functions. -
Huntington Beach, CA, Budget and Financial Information
2017The city's FY2016/17 adopted budget includes performance measurement information for the community development department. -
Lincoln, NE, 2008-09 Council Adopted Operating Budget: City/County Planning Department
2009The city’s 2008-2009 budget report included performance measurement information for the planning department. -
Coral Springs, FL, Annual Budget
2017The city’s 2017 adopted budget document lists performance measurement information for the development services department. -
Bellingham, WA, City Budget
2017The city’s 2015-2016 adopted budget provides performance measurement information for the planning department. -
Gallatin County, MT, FY2017 Final Budget
2017The county’s FY2017 final budget includes performance measurement information for the planning department. -
Long Beach, CA, Fiscal Year 2017 Adopted Budget: Budget Documents
2017The city’s FY 2017 budget includes performance measurement information for the development services department. -
Maricopa County, AZ, Budget Documents
2017The county's 2017 budget strategy includes performance measurement information for the planning department. -
College Station, TX, Organization Review of Planning and Development Services Department
2005by: Zucker SystemsThis study of the city’s planning department yielded 36 recommendations for improvements to the development process. -
Denver, CO, Community Planning and Development: Development Services Permitting and Inspection Services Performance Audit
2012The Office of the Auditor conducted this performance audit of the community planning and development department. -
Sunnyvale, CA, Budget Documents
2017The city's 2016/17 budget includes performance measurement information for the community development department, including links to general plan goals. -
Ashland, OR, Community Development Planning Division Operational and Organizational Review
2006by: Zucker SystemsThis audit of Ashland’s community development planning division offers 83 recommendations for improvement. -
Durham, NC, Development Review Process Performance Audit
2015This performance audit by the city’s audit services department makes recommendations to improve operating efficiencies. -
Phoenix, AZ, Annual Budget
2017The city’s FY 2016–2017 annual budget includes performance measurement information for the community development department. -
Topeka, KS, City Budget
2017The city's 2017 budget includes performance measurement information for the planning department. -
Los Angeles, CA, Performance Audit of the Department of City Planning’s Case Processing Function
2005by: Zucker SystemsThe city controller in concert with consultant Zucker Systems audited the department of city planning’s case processing activities. -
Orange County, CA, Performance Audit of Planning and Development Services
2009This audit concludes the Planning and Development Services department is in “critical condition.” -
Los Angeles County, CA, First Last Mile Strategic Plan and Planning Guidelines
Adopted March 2014This functional plan outlines strategies developed by Metro to address first and last-mile challenges and opportunities by creating a Pathway to a more seamless experience for transit users. -
Lee's Summit, MO, Ignite!
Adopted May 2021The city's comprehensive plan encourages multimodal transportation to help increase safe, efficient, and accessible mobility options for users of all ages and abilities. -
Village of Bedford Park, IL, Last Mile Mobility Action Plan
June 2020This functional plan presents strategies to address last-mile connections to work locations in the Village of Bedford Park. -
MTC, CA, Bay Area Carsharing Implementation Strategy
Updated February 2018This functional plan presents strategies to help implement, adopt, and expand carsharing policies and services in San Francisco's Bay Area. -
Bellevue, WA, Smart Mobility Plan
Updated October 2018This functional plan presents an implementation framework with strategies to support adopting innovative mobility technologies and entering partnerships to enhance the existing transportation system. -
Austin, TX, Strategic Mobility Plan
Adopted April 2019This functional plan is the city's comprehensive multimodal transportation strategy developed in partnership with the community to address growing transportation challenges. -
NJTPA, NJ, Transportation Demand Management (TDM) & Mobility Plan
Adopted June 2021This functional plan presents a transportation demand management (TDM) framework to help increase mobility options for transportation users while reducing congestion, greenhouse gas emissions, and other harms associated with a high reliance on single-occupancy vehicles. -
Seattle, WA, EVSE Roadmap for Shared Mobility Hubs
Adopted November 2018This functional plan presents innovative strategies to increase the adoption of electric vehicle (EV) technologies in shared mobility services. -
RTD, CO, First and Last Mile Strategic Plan
Updated July 2019This functional plan provides a framework with strategies and recommendations to address first and last-mile connections and improve intermodal connections in the region. -
Prince George's County, MD, Code of Ordinances
Updated August 2021The county’s code of ordinances belongs to the Built Environment and Health and to the Shared Mobility collections. -
Bastrop, LA, Zoning and Development Code
Updated February 2015The city’s zoning and development code authorize the reduction of minimum parking requirements for residential or mixed-use projects that give residents access to active car-share programs. -
Edwardsville, IL, Code of Ordinances
Updated August 2021The city’s codified ordinances contain regulations for transportation network companies (TNCs) services within the jurisdiction (§126). -
El Cerrito, CA, Municipal Code
Updated June 2021The city’s zoning code authorizes the reduction of the required number of parking spaces for projects proposals that include transportation demand management strategies such as carsharing and ridesharing (§19.24.050(B)). -
Lafayette, LA, Code of Ordinances
Updated July 2021The consolidated city’s vehicle for hire code contains regulations for the deployment, use, and operations of shared mobility devices within the jurisdiction (Article IV). -
Franklin Park, IL, Code of Ordinances
Updated August 2021The village’s zoning code authorizes reducing off-street parking requirements for project proposals that include car-share parking spaces (§9-5G-6-d (4)). -
Providence, RI, Code of Ordinances
Updated July 2019The city’s zoning code allows bike-sharing and carsharing facilities to count toward minimum off-street parking requirements (§27.14.1402(D)). -
St. Paul, MN, Code of Ordinances
Updated August 2021This regulations belong to the Green Stormwater Infrastructure and Shared Mobility collections. -
Santa Barbara County, CA, Code of Ordinances
Updated August 2021The county’s codified ordinance contains parking standards for carshare spaces and regulations to encourage the use of ridesharing services. -
First and Last Mile Connections: New Mobility Case Study
CS: 15-11-A, January 2016by: Logan Sand, SAMANTHA BECKERMAN, Catherine BlairThis case study examines best practices for emerging mobility strategies, programs, and business models that address the transportation needs of disadvantaged communities.